This list includes 5 European Countries that start with A, from “Albania” to “Azerbaijan”. They range from a classic Balkan state to a transcontinental Caucasus country with rich cultural histories.

European Countries that start with A are sovereign states whose English short names begin with the letter A. For example, Albania’s archaeological sites and Azerbaijan’s Silk Road heritage highlight deep regional connections.

Below you’ll find the table with capital, population and official language(s).

Country: The country’s English short name, so you can identify each entry quickly and find related information.

Capital: Official or de facto capital city, noted when special, helping you know administrative and travel hubs.

Population: Latest official estimate with year, enabling quick size comparisons and a sense of demographic scale.

Official language(s): Language(s) recognized by government, so you understand communication norms and cultural context in daily life and administration.

European Countries that start with A

Descriptions