This list covers 100 verbs, starting with “fabricate” and ending with “fuse”. These are action words you use every day, covering everything from physical movements like “flap” and “fold” to mental and emotional actions like “forget” and “frustrate”. You’ll find them in conversation, writing, and instructions of all kinds, since verbs are what make a sentence move.

Verbs are words that express an action, occurrence, or state of being, and they form the core of nearly every sentence you write or speak. English verbs change form to show tense, which is why words like “fly” become “flew” and “flown” depending on when the action happens. Some of the trickiest verbs in this list, like “forbid” and “forgive”, are irregular, meaning they don’t follow the standard “-ed” pattern for past tense.

Below you’ll find the table with Word, Tense Forms, Definition, Example Usage, and Description.

Word: the base form of each verb in this list, shown exactly as you’d look it up in a dictionary.

Tense Forms: the past tense and past participle of the verb, helpful when you’re writing in different time frames.

Definition: a short, clear explanation of what the verb means, so you know exactly how to use it.

Example Usage: a sample sentence showing the verb in action, giving you a natural sense of its context.

Description: a fuller explanation of the verb’s meaning and nuance, useful when a short definition isn’t enough.

Verbs

WordTense FormsDefinitionExample Usage
fabricatefabricated, fabricatedto invent or make up something false, or to manufacture somethingShe fabricated an excuse for being late.
facefaced, facedto confront a person, situation, or directionHe had to face his fears before the interview.
facilitatefacilitated, facilitatedto make an action or process easierThe mediator facilitated the negotiation between both sides.
fadefaded, fadedto gradually lose color, strength, or clarityThe old photograph had faded over the years.
failfailed, failedto be unsuccessful in achieving a goalHe failed the driving test on his first attempt.
faintfainted, faintedto lose consciousness brieflyShe fainted from the heat during the parade.
fakefaked, fakedto pretend or imitate something falselyHe faked an injury to avoid playing.
fallfell, fallento drop down from a higher positionThe apple fell from the tree.
falterfaltered, falteredto lose strength, momentum, or confidenceHer voice faltered as she gave the eulogy.
familiarizefamiliarized, familiarizedto make someone acquainted with somethingNew employees familiarize themselves with the software.
fanfanned, fannedto move air with a fan-like motion, or to spread outShe fanned herself with a paper in the heat.
fancyfancied, fanciedto desire or be attracted to somethingHe fancied a walk in the park after dinner.
fantasizefantasized, fantasizedto imagine pleasant or unrealistic scenariosShe fantasized about traveling the world someday.
farmfarmed, farmedto cultivate land or raise animals for foodHis family has farmed this land for generations.
fascinatefascinated, fascinatedto attract and hold someone’s interest intenselyThe documentary fascinated viewers with rare wildlife footage.
fastenfastened, fastenedto attach or secure something firmlyPlease fasten your seatbelt before takeoff.
faultfaulted, faultedto blame or find flaws in somethingCritics faulted the film for its slow pacing.
favorfavored, favoredto prefer or support one option over othersThe committee favored the second proposal.
fearfeared, fearedto feel afraid of somethingMany people fear public speaking.
feastfeasted, feastedto eat a large, indulgent mealThe family feasted on turkey at Thanksgiving.
featurefeatured, featuredto prominently include or showcase somethingThe magazine featured a story on renewable energy.
feedfed, fedto give food to a person or animalShe fed the stray cat every morning.
feelfelt, feltto experience an emotion or physical sensationHe felt nervous before the presentation.
feignfeigned, feignedto pretend to have a feeling or stateShe feigned surprise at the surprise party.
fencefenced, fencedto enclose an area with a barrier, or to practice the sport of fencingThey fenced off the garden to keep deer out.
ferryferried, ferriedto transport people or goods across water or a short distanceThe boat ferried tourists across the lake.
fertilizefertilized, fertilizedto add nutrients to soil, or to cause fertilization in reproductionThe farmer fertilized the fields before planting.
fetchfetched, fetchedto go and bring something backThe dog fetched the ball eagerly.
feudfeuded, feudedto engage in a prolonged bitter quarrelThe two families feuded for decades over the land.
fiddlefiddled, fiddledto touch or adjust something idly, or to play the violinHe fiddled with his pen during the meeting.
fightfought, foughtto engage in physical combat or a disputeThe siblings fought over the last slice of pizza.
figurefigured, figuredto calculate or come to understand somethingShe figured out the solution to the puzzle.
filefiled, filedto store documents in order, or to submit an official requestHe filed his taxes before the deadline.
fillfilled, filledto make something fullShe filled the glass with water.
filmfilmed, filmedto record a movie or videoThe crew filmed the scene at sunrise.
filterfiltered, filteredto pass something through a device to remove impuritiesThe company filters wastewater before releasing it.
finalizefinalized, finalizedto complete the last details of somethingThey finalized the contract after weeks of negotiation.
financefinanced, financedto provide funding for somethingA bank financed the construction of the new mall.
findfound, foundto discover or locate somethingShe found her keys under the couch.
finishfinished, finishedto complete or bring to an endHe finished the marathon in under four hours.
firefired, firedto dismiss someone from a job, or to discharge a weaponThe company fired him for repeated tardiness.
fishfished, fishedto catch fish, or to search for something indirectlyThey fished for trout in the mountain stream.
fitfit/fitted, fit/fittedto be the right size or shape for somethingThe dress fit her perfectly.
fixfixed, fixedto repair or set something firmly in placeHe fixed the leaky faucet himself.
flagflagged, flaggedto mark something for attention, or to grow tiredThe reviewer flagged several errors in the report.
flameflamed, flamedto burn with a visible fire, or to criticize harshly onlineThe campfire flamed brightly against the dark sky.
flapflapped, flappedto move up and down or side to side quicklyThe bird flapped its wings to take off.
flareflared, flaredto burn or spread out suddenly and brightlyTempers flared during the heated debate.
flashflashed, flashedto shine briefly and brightlyLightning flashed across the night sky.
flattenflattened, flattenedto make something flat or levelThe steamroller flattened the fresh asphalt.
flatterflattered, flatteredto praise someone excessively, often insincerelyHe flattered his boss to get a promotion.
flavorflavored, flavoredto add taste to food, or to give something a distinct qualityThe chef flavored the soup with fresh herbs.
flickflicked, flickedto move something with a quick light motionShe flicked the switch to turn off the lights.
flickerflickered, flickeredto shine or burn unsteadilyThe candle flickered in the draft.
flipflipped, flippedto turn something over quickly, or to change suddenlyHe flipped the pancake with practiced ease.
flirtflirted, flirtedto behave playfully in a romantically suggestive wayThey flirted with each other at the party.
floatfloated, floatedto rest or move on the surface of a liquid or in the airThe leaf floated gently down the river.
flockflocked, flockedto gather together in a large groupTourists flocked to the beach on the holiday weekend.
floodflooded, floodedto cover or fill with water excessivelyHeavy rain flooded the streets downtown.
floorfloored, flooredto knock someone down, or to astonish themThe news floored everyone in the room.
flopflopped, floppedto fall or drop heavily, or to fail completelyThe exhausted hiker flopped onto the couch.
flounderfloundered, flounderedto struggle awkwardly or have difficulty doing somethingThe new intern floundered without clear instructions.
flourishflourished, flourishedto grow or develop successfullyThe small business flourished after the renovation.
flowerflowered, floweredto produce flowers, or to develop fullyThe cherry trees flowered early this spring.
fluctuatefluctuated, fluctuatedto rise and fall irregularlyStock prices fluctuated wildly during the crisis.
flushflushed, flushedto clean by a rush of water, or to turn red in the faceShe flushed with embarrassment after the compliment.
flutterfluttered, flutteredto move with quick light flapping motionsThe butterfly fluttered from flower to flower.
flyflew, flownto move through the air using wings or an aircraftThe plane flew over the mountains.
foamfoamed, foamedto produce a mass of small bubblesThe soap foamed up in her hands.
focusfocused, focusedto concentrate attention or adjust clarityShe focused on her homework despite the noise.
foldfolded, foldedto bend something over on itselfHe folded the laundry neatly.
followfollowed, followedto go or come after someone or somethingThe dog followed her everywhere she went.
foolfooled, fooledto trick or deceive someoneThe magician fooled the entire audience.
forbidforbade, forbiddento order someone not to do somethingHer parents forbade her from staying out late.
forceforced, forcedto make something happen through pressure or powerThe storm forced them to cancel the trip.
forecastforecast/forecasted, forecast/forecastedto predict a future event, especially weather or trendsMeteorologists forecast heavy snow for the weekend.
foreseeforesaw, foreseento know or realize something will happen before it doesNo one could have foreseen the sudden downturn.
forfeitforfeited, forfeitedto lose or give up something as a penaltyThe team forfeited the match due to a rule violation.
forgeforged, forgedto shape metal by heating and hammering, or to create fraudulentlyThe blacksmith forged a sword from raw iron.
forgetforgot, forgottento fail to remember somethingHe forgot his umbrella at the office.
forgiveforgave, forgivento stop feeling angry or resentful toward someoneShe forgave her friend for the misunderstanding.
formformed, formedto create or take shapeIce formed on the windshield overnight.
formatformatted, formattedto arrange something according to a set styleShe formatted the document before printing it.
formulateformulated, formulatedto develop a plan or idea methodicallyThe team formulated a new marketing strategy.
fortifyfortified, fortifiedto strengthen something against attack or difficultySoldiers fortified the walls of the city.
fosterfostered, fosteredto encourage growth or development, or to raise a child temporarilyThe teacher fostered creativity in her students.
frameframed, framedto enclose in a border, or to falsely incriminate someoneHe framed the photo for his desk.
freefreed, freedto release from confinement or restrictionThe prisoner was freed after the appeal succeeded.
freezefroze, frozento become solid due to cold, or to stop suddenlyThe lake froze solid by December.
frightenfrightened, frightenedto cause fear in someoneThe loud thunder frightened the puppy.
frownfrowned, frownedto make a disapproving or unhappy facial expressionShe frowned at the disappointing test results.
frustratefrustrated, frustratedto prevent someone from achieving something, causing annoyanceThe slow internet frustrated the whole office.
fryfried, friedto cook food in hot oil or fatShe fried the chicken until golden brown.
fuelfueled, fueledto supply with fuel, or to intensify somethingRumors fueled speculation about the merger.
fulfillfulfilled, fulfilledto satisfy a requirement, wish, or dutyThe volunteers fulfilled their community service hours.
fumblefumbled, fumbledto handle something clumsily, or to drop a ball in sportsHe fumbled with his keys in the dark.
functionfunctioned, functionedto operate or work in a proper wayThe old machine still functions perfectly.
fundfunded, fundedto provide money for a purposeDonors funded the new community center.
furnishfurnished, furnishedto equip a room with furniture, or to supply something neededThey furnished the apartment with secondhand pieces.
fusefused, fusedto join two or more things into oneHeat fused the metal pieces together.

Descriptions

fabricate
To fabricate is to either construct something physically or to make up a lie or false story to deceive someone.
face
To face something means to turn toward it, confront it directly, or deal with a difficult situation instead of avoiding it.
facilitate
To facilitate is to help a process happen more smoothly, often by removing obstacles or guiding participants toward an outcome.
fade
To fade means to slowly diminish in brightness, intensity, or presence, like a color losing vibrancy or a sound growing quieter.
fail
To fail means to not succeed at something attempted, whether it’s a test, a plan, or a piece of equipment breaking down.
faint
To faint is to suddenly and briefly pass out, usually due to a drop in blood pressure, heat, shock, or exhaustion.
fake
To fake something means to create a false impression, whether by forging an object or pretending to feel or experience something.
fall
To fall means to move downward due to gravity, often unintentionally, and can also describe a decline in value, status, or mood.
falter
To falter is to hesitate or weaken while doing something, showing a loss of confidence, strength, or steady progress.
familiarize
To familiarize means to become or make someone comfortable and knowledgeable about a subject, place, or system through exposure or study.
fan
To fan means to wave air toward something to cool it, or figuratively to intensify a feeling, such as fanning excitement or anger.
fancy
To fancy something means to have a liking or desire for it, often used casually in British English to express attraction or preference.
fantasize
To fantasize is to daydream or imagine appealing situations, often ones that are unlikely or impossible in real life.
farm
To farm means to work the land to grow crops or raise livestock, a practice central to food production worldwide.
fascinate
To fascinate means to captivate someone’s attention and curiosity so strongly that they find it hard to look away.
fasten
To fasten means to close or attach something securely, such as buttons, belts, or straps, so it stays in place.
fault
To fault someone or something means to assign blame or point out a defect or mistake in their actions or design.
favor
To favor means to show preference or support for someone or something, often giving them an advantage over alternatives.
fear
To fear means to feel afraid or anxious about a person, situation, or possible outcome, often leading to avoidance.
feast
To feast means to eat a large and often celebratory meal, typically involving abundant and delicious food shared with others.
feature
To feature means to prominently include or highlight someone or something, such as a movie featuring a famous actor.
feed
To feed means to provide food to a person, animal, or even a machine or system that needs input to function.
feel
To feel means to sense an emotion, physical touch, or intuition, forming one of the most basic human experiences.
feign
To feign means to fake or pretend an emotion, illness, or state of mind in order to deceive someone.
fence
To fence means to build a barrier around a space, or in sports, to compete with a thin sword in the discipline of fencing.
ferry
To ferry means to carry people or goods back and forth over a body of water or a short regular route.
fertilize
To fertilize means to enrich soil with nutrients for growth, or biologically, to unite reproductive cells to create new life.
fetch
To fetch means to go get something and bring it back, a task famously associated with dogs retrieving thrown objects.
feud
To feud means to carry on a long, bitter conflict or disagreement, often between families, groups, or individuals over time.
fiddle
To fiddle means to fidget with an object restlessly, or informally, to play the violin, especially folk-style music.
fight
To fight means to struggle against someone or something, whether physically, verbally, or in pursuit of a cause or goal.
figure
To figure means to work out an answer through reasoning or calculation, or informally, to consider something likely to happen.
file
To file means to organize documents for storage, or to formally submit a request, report, or legal claim to an authority.
fill
To fill means to make a container or space full by adding something to it until no more room remains.
film
To film means to capture moving images with a camera, used to create movies, documentaries, or everyday video recordings.
filter
To filter means to remove unwanted particles or elements from a substance, or figuratively, to selectively sort information.
finalize
To finalize means to settle the last remaining details of a plan, agreement, or document so it becomes official.
finance
To finance means to supply money for a project, purchase, or venture, often through loans or investment.
find
To find means to discover or come across something, whether by searching intentionally or stumbling upon it by chance.
finish
To finish means to complete a task, activity, or event, bringing it to its conclusion.
fire
To fire means to shoot a weapon, ignite something, or dismiss an employee from their job.
fish
To fish means to try to catch fish using a rod, net, or line, or figuratively, to search for information indirectly.
fit
To fit means to be the correct size, shape, or match for something, whether clothing, a plan, or a situation.
fix
To fix means to repair something broken, correct a problem, or set something firmly and permanently in position.
flag
To flag means to mark something for attention, such as an issue needing review, or to become physically or mentally tired.
flame
To flame means to burn with visible fire, or in internet slang, to post hostile or insulting comments online.
flap
To flap means to wave or swing something quickly through the air, like a bird’s wings or a flag in the wind.
flare
To flare means to burst suddenly into bright flame or intense emotion, or to widen gradually outward in shape.
flash
To flash means to shine suddenly and briefly, or to move or appear very quickly, such as an image flashing on screen.
flatten
To flatten means to press or smooth something down until it becomes level, removing bumps, curves, or height.
flatter
To flatter means to compliment someone excessively, often insincerely, in order to please them or gain favor.
flavor
To flavor means to add taste or seasoning to food, or figuratively, to give something a particular character or tone.
flick
To flick means to move something with a quick, light, snapping motion, like flicking a switch or flicking away a crumb.
flicker
To flicker means to burn, shine, or appear unsteadily, alternating between bright and dim, like a candle flame in wind.
flip
To flip means to turn something over quickly with a sudden motion, or to reverse a decision, position, or outcome suddenly.
flirt
To flirt means to behave in a playful, romantically suggestive way toward someone, often without serious intent.
float
To float means to stay on the surface of water or move gently through air without sinking or falling.
flock
To flock means to gather together in large numbers, a term originally describing groups of birds or sheep moving together.
flood
To flood means to cover an area with water beyond its normal capacity, or figuratively, to overwhelm with an excessive amount of something.
floor
To floor means to knock someone to the ground physically, or informally, to shock or astonish them completely.
flop
To flop means to fall down heavily and loosely, or informally, to fail badly, such as a movie flopping at the box office.
flounder
To flounder means to struggle clumsily or have trouble managing a task, situation, or set of circumstances.
flourish
To flourish means to grow, develop, or thrive vigorously, whether describing a plant, a business, or a person’s career.
flower
To flower means to produce blossoms, or figuratively, to reach a fuller and more developed stage, like talent flowering over time.
fluctuate
To fluctuate means to change repeatedly and irregularly, rising and falling in value, level, or intensity over time.
flush
To flush means to clean something by rushing water through it, or to blush and turn red, often from embarrassment or heat.
flutter
To flutter means to move with quick, light, irregular flapping motions, often describing wings, flags, or a racing heartbeat.
fly
To fly means to move through the air, whether by wings, an aircraft, or figuratively, to move very quickly.
foam
To foam means to produce a frothy mass of small bubbles, often seen in soap, waves, or carbonated drinks.
focus
To focus means to direct attention and effort toward a single point, or to adjust a lens for a sharper image.
fold
To fold means to bend something flexible, like paper or fabric, over itself, often to make it smaller or more organized.
follow
To follow means to move behind or after someone, or to obey instructions, track updates, or observe a set of rules.
fool
To fool means to trick or deceive someone into believing something false, often playfully or as part of a scheme.
forbid
To forbid means to officially or firmly order that something not be done, refusing permission for an action.
force
To force means to compel an action to happen through pressure, strength, or authority, often against resistance or preference.
forecast
To forecast means to predict a future outcome based on current data, most commonly used for weather or economic trends.
foresee
To foresee means to anticipate or predict a future event before it actually occurs, often based on careful observation.
forfeit
To forfeit means to lose a right, privilege, or possession as a consequence of breaking a rule or failing to meet an obligation.
forge
To forge means to shape metal through heat and force, or to illegally create a fake copy of a document or signature.
forget
To forget means to fail to recall information, an event, or an object, letting it slip from memory.
forgive
To forgive means to let go of anger or resentment toward someone who has wronged you, choosing to move past the offense.
form
To form means to come into being or take a particular shape, or to create or organize something new.
format
To format means to arrange text, data, or media according to a specific style or layout, or to prepare storage for use.
formulate
To formulate means to carefully devise a plan, theory, or expression, often combining several elements into a clear, structured whole.
fortify
To fortify means to strengthen something, whether a physical structure against attack or a person’s resolve against hardship.
foster
To foster means to encourage the development of something positive, or to care for and raise a child who is not one’s own.
frame
To frame means to enclose something in a border for display, or informally, to falsely make someone appear guilty of a crime.
free
To free means to release someone or something from captivity, restriction, or an obligation, restoring liberty or independence.
freeze
To freeze means to turn solid from extreme cold, or to suddenly stop moving or functioning, often from fear or shock.
frighten
To frighten means to cause someone to feel sudden fear or alarm, often through an unexpected or startling event.
frown
To frown means to wrinkle the brow and turn down the corners of the mouth, usually to show displeasure, worry, or disapproval.
frustrate
To frustrate means to block someone’s efforts or cause a feeling of annoyance and helplessness when goals aren’t easily met.
fry
To fry means to cook food in hot oil or fat, typically producing a crispy texture, as in frying eggs or vegetables.
fuel
To fuel means to provide an energy source to a machine, or figuratively, to intensify or encourage a feeling or situation.
fulfill
To fulfill means to carry out or satisfy a promise, duty, requirement, or desire completely.
fumble
To fumble means to handle something awkwardly or clumsily, or in sports, to lose control of the ball unintentionally.
function
To function means to operate or perform as intended, whether describing a machine, a body system, or an organization.
fund
To fund means to provide the financial resources needed to support a project, organization, or cause.
furnish
To furnish means to equip a space with furniture, or more broadly, to supply someone with something they need, like information.
fuse
To fuse means to join or blend two or more things into a single unit, often through heat, pressure, or the combination of ideas.
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