This list brings together 35 Chinese words that start with P, running alphabetically from “Pa” to “Puzi”. The words span everyday verbs, nouns, and adjectives, plus cultural terms tied to food, language, and daily routines in China. You’ll find words used in casual conversation, in Mandarin classrooms, and in descriptions of Chinese customs and cuisine.

Chinese words are units of Mandarin vocabulary, each written in Chinese characters and paired with pinyin, the romanization system that shows how to pronounce them. Many carry meanings shaped by long use, like “Peking,” the old postal spelling of Beijing still heard in dishes such as Peking Duck. Others, like “Pengyouquan” (WeChat Moments), show how the language keeps adapting to modern life.

Below you’ll find the table with the word, English translation, Mandarin spelling, example usage, and description for each entry.

Word: The Chinese term as it’s commonly written or romanized, giving you a quick way to identify and search for each entry.

English translation: A short definition telling you what the word means, so you can grasp its meaning without knowing Mandarin.

Mandarin spelling: The word in Chinese characters along with its pinyin pronunciation, helping you read and say it correctly.

Example usage: A sample sentence in Chinese and English showing you how the word functions in real conversation.

Description: Extra context about the word’s use, origin, or cultural significance, giving you a deeper understanding beyond the translation.

Chinese words

WordEnglish translationMandarin spellingExample usage
PaTo be afraid怕 (pà)我有点怕黑。 (I’m a bit afraid of the dark.)
PaiduiTo queue / line up排队 (páiduì)请大家排队上车。 (Everyone please line up to board.)
PaigowA Chinese tile gambling game牌九 (páijiǔ)他们在赌场玩牌九。 (They’re playing Pai Gow at the casino.)
PaizhaoTo take a photo拍照 (pāizhào)我们在长城拍照。 (We’re taking photos at the Great Wall.)
PanduanTo judge / determine判断 (pànduàn)很难判断谁是对的。 (It’s hard to judge who’s right.)
PangFat / chubby胖 (pàng)这只猫太胖了。 (This cat is too fat.)
PanziPlate盘子 (pánzi)把菜放在盘子里。 (Put the food on the plate.)
PaocaiPickled vegetables泡菜 (pàocài)四川泡菜很酸辣。 (Sichuan pickled vegetables are sour and spicy.)
PaomianInstant noodles泡面 (pàomiàn)我今晚吃泡面。 (I’m eating instant noodles tonight.)
PeiTo accompany陪 (péi)我陪你去医院。 (I’ll go with you to the hospital.)
PeiyangTo cultivate / train培养 (péiyǎng)学校培养学生的兴趣。 (The school cultivates students’ interests.)
PekingBeijing (older Western spelling)北京 (Běijīng)Peking Duck is a famous dish.
PenBasin / pot盆 (pén)把水倒进盆里。 (Pour the water into the basin.)
PengyouFriend朋友 (péngyǒu)他是我的好朋友。 (He’s my good friend.)
PengyouquanWeChat Moments朋友圈 (péngyǒuquān)她在朋友圈发照片。 (She posted photos on WeChat Moments.)
PiSkin / leather皮 (pí)这是真皮的包。 (This is a genuine leather bag.)
PiaoTicket票 (piào)我买了两张电影票。 (I bought two movie tickets.)
PiaoliangBeautiful / pretty漂亮 (piàoliang)这件衣服很漂亮。 (This outfit is very pretty.)
PijiuBeer啤酒 (píjiǔ)我想喝一杯啤酒。 (I’d like a glass of beer.)
PinTo taste / sample品 (pǐn)我们来品一下这道菜。 (Let’s sample this dish.)
PingguoApple苹果 (píngguǒ)我每天吃一个苹果。 (I eat an apple every day.)
PinghengBalance平衡 (pínghéng)要保持生活的平衡。 (You need to keep life in balance.)
PingjingCalm / quiet平静 (píngjìng)湖面很平静。 (The lake surface is very calm.)
PingshiUsually / normally平时 (píngshí)我平时很早起床。 (I usually get up early.)
PinpaiBrand品牌 (pǐnpái)这是一个有名的品牌。 (This is a famous brand.)
PinyinPinyin (romanization system)拼音 (pīnyīn)学拼音有助于发音。 (Learning Pinyin helps with pronunciation.)
PipaPipa (Chinese lute)琵琶 (pípá)她会弹琵琶。 (She can play the pipa.)
PoBroken破 (pò)这个杯子破了。 (This cup is broken.)
PoqieUrgent迫切 (pòqiè)这是一个迫切的问题。 (This is an urgent problem.)
PuerPu-erh tea普洱 (Pǔ’ěr)我喜欢喝普洱茶。 (I like drinking Pu-erh tea.)
PutaoGrape葡萄 (pútáo)这些葡萄很甜。 (These grapes are very sweet.)
PutaojiuWine葡萄酒 (pútáojiǔ)我们喝了一瓶葡萄酒。 (We drank a bottle of wine.)
PutongOrdinary / common普通 (pǔtōng)他是个普通人。 (He’s an ordinary person.)
PutonghuaMandarin Chinese普通话 (pǔtōnghuà)我在学普通话。 (I’m learning Mandarin.)
PuziShop / store铺子 (pùzi)街角有一家小铺子。 (There’s a small shop on the corner.)

Descriptions

Pa
A common verb used to express fear or worry about something.
Paidui
Describes waiting in an orderly line, something emphasized in daily Chinese etiquette.
Paigow
A traditional game played with 32 dominoes, popular in Chinese gambling halls and now casinos worldwide.
Paizhao
The everyday phrase for snapping a picture, often heard from tourists and photographers alike.
Panduan
Used when weighing evidence or forming an opinion about a situation.
Pang
A blunt adjective describing body size, often softened with modifiers in polite conversation.
Panzi
The standard word for a flat dish used for serving food at the table.
Paocai
Fermented or brined vegetables, a staple side dish especially popular in Sichuan cuisine.
Paomian
Quick-cook noodles rehydrated with hot water, a beloved convenience food across China.
Pei
Expresses keeping someone company or going along with them, valued as a gesture of care.
Peiyang
Refers to nurturing skills, habits, or talents over time, often in education or personal growth.
Peking
The traditional postal romanization of China’s capital city, still used in terms like “Peking Duck” and “Peking Opera.”
Pen
A round, open container used for washing, mixing, or holding plants and water.
Pengyou
One of the first words Mandarin learners pick up, referring to a person you’re close to and trust.
Pengyouquan
The social feed feature inside the WeChat app where users share updates with their contacts.
Pi
A versatile word referring to skin, peel, or leather, used in many compound words.
Piao
The general term for a ticket, whether for trains, movies, or concerts.
Piaoliang
A common compliment describing something visually attractive, from clothing to scenery.
Pijiu
The everyday word for beer, a popular drink across Chinese restaurants and gatherings.
Pin
Suggests savoring something carefully, often used for tasting tea, wine, or fine food.
Pingguo
The common word for the fruit, also the Chinese name used for the Apple tech brand.
Pingheng
Refers to equilibrium, whether physical steadiness or balancing responsibilities in life.
Pingjing
Describes a peaceful, undisturbed state, used for both emotions and physical scenes like water.
Pingshi
A time word used to describe typical, everyday routines or habits.
Pinpai
Refers to a company’s or product’s brand identity and reputation.
Pinyin
The official system for writing Mandarin sounds using the Latin alphabet, essential for beginner learners.
Pipa
A pear-shaped, four-stringed instrument with a history stretching back over a thousand years in China.
Po
A simple adjective meaning damaged, torn, or no longer whole.
Poqie
Describes something pressing that needs immediate attention or action.
Puer
A fermented, aged tea originally from Yunnan province, prized for its earthy flavor and health reputation.
Putao
The common word for the fruit, widely grown and eaten fresh or made into wine.
Putaojiu
Literally “grape alcohol,” the standard term for wine made from grapes.
Putong
Describes something plain, average, or unremarkable in a neutral, everyday sense.
Putonghua
The official standard spoken language of mainland China, taught in schools and used in broadcasting.
Puzi
A casual, slightly old-fashioned word for a small shop or storefront.
If you think there is a missing term, let us know using the contact form.