This list includes 10 Photography words that start with Y, from “Y channel” to “Yoke”. They are mostly technical terms, abbreviations, and equipment names used in shooting, lighting, and post-production.

Photography words that start with Y are concise terms photographers, editors, and technicians use to describe gear, processes, or settings. For example, the “Y channel” is essential for luminance and color separation in printing and video workflows.

Below you’ll find the table with Term, Definition, Usage, and Related links.

Term: The term column shows the photography word or abbreviation starting with Y, so you can find entries quickly.

Definition: A short, plain-language explanation that gives the essential meaning in one or two sentences for quick reference.

Usage: Practical notes on how and where you will see the term, and how it applies to shoots or editing.

Related links: Curated links to deeper articles, tutorials, or product pages so you can explore examples and detailed guidance.

Photography words that start with Y

TermCategoryCommon Units / Typical valuesAlternate spellings/Abbrev.
Y channeltheoryluminance 0–255 or 0–1Y, luma, luma channel
YCbCrcolor spaceY,Cb,Cr components; 0–255 rangesY’CbCr, YCC
YUVcolor spaceY,U,V components; subsampling commonY’UV, YUV420
YUV 4:2:0color subsystemsubsampling ratios 4:2:0, 4:2:2, 4:4:4YUV420, YUV 4:2:0
YCCcolor spaceluma/chroma componentsYCbCr abbreviation
Yellow filteraccessoryfilter factor ~1–4 stops; warming effectY filter
Yellowingconservationoccurs over years; humidity/heat factorsprint yellowing, paper yellowing
Yokeaccessorymount sizes vary by light/modelyoke mount
Yawtechnique/movementrotation 0–360°; degreesyaw axis
Y-axistheorypixels, degrees, or mm depending on contextvertical axis

Descriptions

Y channel
The brightness component in video and photo color models; separates image detail from color for processing and compression.
YCbCr
A color encoding that splits luminance (Y) and chrominance (Cb, Cr); common in JPEG and video workflows to improve compression.
YUV
Analog/video color model separating luma and chroma; widely referenced in camera pipelines and video capture.
YUV 4:2:0
A chroma-subsampling scheme that stores full luma but reduced chroma to save bandwidth; common in consumer video and camera files.
YCC
Variant name for color spaces that separate brightness and color; often used interchangeably with YCbCr in imaging contexts.
Yellow filter
A colored lens filter that blocks blue light to darken skies and boost contrast in black-and-white; also used creatively in color photography.
Yellowing
Age-related discoloration of prints or papers caused by chemical breakdown; relevant for archival care and restoration.
Yoke
U-shaped bracket used to mount and tilt studio lights or strobes, allowing stable positioning and angle control.
Yaw
Rotation around the vertical axis of a camera, gimbal, or drone; affects framing, panoramas, and stabilization.
Y-axis
The vertical coordinate or movement axis in an image or camera system, used in composition, histograms, and motion descriptions.
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