This list includes 30 Italian last names that start with G, from “Gabbana” to “Guzzanti”. These surnames often reflect origins like occupations, nicknames, or places, and they help with genealogy, writing, and cultural research.
Italian last names that start with G are family names of Italian origin beginning with the letter G. Many date back centuries and include well-known names like Gabbana from Dolce & Gabbana.
Below you’ll find the table with Surname, Meaning/Origin, Regional Notes, and Notable People.
Surname: The actual family name; use it to search records, match variants, or confirm spelling when researching relatives.
Meaning/Origin: A concise etymology or basic meaning that helps you understand occupational or place-based roots.
Regional Notes: Notes on where the surname is most common and known regional variants, useful for narrowing geographic searches.
Notable People: A short list of prominent people with the surname, so you can link names to historical or cultural figures.
Italian last names that start with G
| Surname | Meaning | Region(s) of origin | Notable people |
|---|---|---|---|
| Galilei | from Galilee; toponymic | Tuscany | Galileo Galilei — scientist — 1564–1642 |
| Garibaldi | brave spear (Germanic elements) | Liguria | Giuseppe Garibaldi — general — 1807–1882; Ricciotti Garibaldi — general — 1847–1924 |
| Gentile | kind, gracious (from Latin ‘gentilis’) | Campania; Sicily | Giovanni Gentile — philosopher — 1875–1944 |
| Giannini | son of Gianni (diminutive of Giovanni) | Tuscany; Lazio | Giancarlo Giannini — actor — 1942– |
| Giordano | from Jordan (river); baptismal name | Campania; Lazio | Umberto Giordano — composer — 1867–1948; Paolo Giordano — novelist — 1982– |
| Giorgi | patronymic of Giorgio | Marche; Veneto | Camila Giorgi — tennis player — 1991– |
| Giorgetti | diminutive of Giorgio (‘little George’) | Lombardy | Giancarlo Giorgetti — politician — 1966– |
| Gori | from Giorgio or local toponym | Lombardy;Tuscany | Giorgio Gori — politician — 1960– |
| Greco | Greek, ‘from Greece’ | Campania; Sicily | Mario Greco — businessman — 1959– |
| Grassi | nickname ‘fat’ or ‘stout’ (from ‘grasso’) | Lombardy; Emilia-Romagna | Giovanni Battista Grassi — scientist — 1854–1925 |
| Grasso | fat, stout (nickname) | Sicily; Calabria | Pietro Grasso — magistrate/politician — 1945– |
| Galli | roosters (plural) or Gaulish origin | Emilia-Romagna; Lombardy | Carlo Galli — footballer — 1931–; Niccolò Galli — footballer — 1983–2001 |
| Gambino | Sicilian toponymic or nickname | Sicily (Palermo) | Carlo Gambino — mob boss — 1902–1976 |
| Guicciardini | diminutive of Guicciardo; noble Florentine family | Tuscany | Francesco Guicciardini — historian/statesman — 1483–1540 |
| Gozzoli | nickname or occupational origin | Tuscany (Florence) | Benozzo Gozzoli — painter — 1421–1497 |
| Gucci | from given name Guccio; Florentine origins | Tuscany (Florence) | Guccio Gucci — fashion founder — 1881–1953 |
| Gonzaga | from Germanic root ‘Gundisalvus’; noble family | Lombardy (Mantua) | Saint Aloysius Gonzaga — saint — 1568–1591; Ludovico Gonzaga — condottiero — 1412–1478 |
| Guarini | from Latin/Germanic ‘Guarinus’ (guardian) | Emilia-Romagna; Tuscany | Giovanni Battista Guarini — poet — 1538–1612 |
| Ghiberti | medieval personal or family name | Tuscany | Lorenzo Ghiberti — sculptor — 1378–1455 |
| Giusti | just, fair (from Latin ‘iustus’) | Tuscany | Giuseppe Giusti — poet — 1809–1850 |
| Gigli | lilies (from ‘giglio’) | Marche | Beniamino Gigli — tenor — 1890–1957 |
| Giuliani | descendant of Giuliano/Julian | Lazio; Tuscany | Rudy Giuliani — politician — 1944– |
| Giolitti | from given name ‘Giulio’ variant | Piedmont | Giovanni Giolitti — prime minister — 1842–1928 |
| Gabbana | from ‘gabbana’ (cloak) or nickname | Sicily;Lombardy | Stefano Gabbana — fashion designer — 1962– |
| Grimaldi | from ‘Grimaldo’; Ligurian noble house | Liguria (Genoa) | Rainier III — Prince — 1923–2005 |
| Graziani | from ‘grazia’ meaning ‘grace’ | Marche; Lazio | Rodolfo Graziani — general — 1882–1955 |
| Guzzanti | family nickname; Roman concentration | Lazio | Corrado Guzzanti — comedian — 1965– |
| Genovese | from Genoa (‘Genovese’ = person from Genoa) | Liguria | Vito Genovese — mob boss — 1897–1969 |
| Gasparri | from personal name Gaspar (Caspar) | Lazio | Maurizio Gasparri — politician — 1956– |
| Gronchi | likely from a place-name or Germanic root | Tuscany | Giovanni Gronchi — president of Italy — 1887–1978 |
Descriptions
Galilei
Pisan family name; toponymic connection to Galilee. Galileo Galilei is Italy’s most famous scientist, shaping modern astronomy.
Garibaldi
Ligurian family with Lombardic-Germanic roots; central to the Risorgimento and 19th-century Italian unification.
Gentile
Southern Italian surname meaning ‘gentle’ or ‘noble’; associated with philosopher Giovanni Gentile and educational reform debates.
Giannini
Patronymic from ‘Gianni’; common in central Italy and borne by actors and cultural figures.
Giordano
Derived from the given name linked to pilgrimage; widespread in southern and central Italy.
Giorgi
Common in the Marche and Veneto; a patronymic of Giorgio, borne by athletes and regional families.
Giorgetti
Northern Italian patronymic diminutive, especially Lombardy; notable in contemporary politics.
Gori
Common in northern and central Italy; often Tuscan-Lombard origins and seen in civic life.
Greco
Toponymic for Greeks or Greek settlers; widespread in southern coastal regions, reflecting historical Greek presence.
Grassi
Nickname-derived surname common in north-central Italy; linked to physicians and academics historically.
Grasso
Southern variant of Grassi; frequent in Sicily and Calabria with notable political figures.
Galli
From ‘gallo’ (rooster) or ancient Gaul origin; widespread in northern Italy with many artistic and sporting bearers.
Gambino
Sicilian surname often tied to local nicknames or places; became internationally known through Mafia history.
Guicciardini
Prominent Florentine family; Francesco Guicciardini authored decisive Renaissance histories and political analyses.
Gozzoli
Florentine surname; Benozzo Gozzoli famed for rich fresco cycles in Florence and elsewhere.
Gucci
Florence-origin surname that became globally famous via the Gucci fashion house.
Gonzaga
Ruling dynasty of Mantua with medieval Ligurian-Lombardic roots; important Renaissance patrons.
Guarini
Medieval-origin name; author of the influential pastoral drama “Il pastor fido” and major literary figure.
Ghiberti
Florentine master known for the Baptistery ‘Gates of Paradise’; surname tied to Renaissance artisan families.
Giusti
Denotes ‘just’ or ‘upright’; well-established in Tuscany with literary and civic associations.
Gigli
Toponymic or emblem-based surname; Recanati-born tenor Beniamino Gigli is a major 20th-century cultural figure.
Giuliani
Central-Italian patronymic; also prominent in the Italian diaspora as a family name.
Giolitti
Piedmontese political surname; Giolitti shaped Italy’s pre‑World War I politics and modernization.
Gabbana
Surname popularized by Dolce & Gabbana; likely occupational or nickname origin with southern and northern pockets.
Grimaldi
Genoese dynasty that established rule in Monaco; medieval maritime roots and noble legacy.
Graziani
Central-Italian surname tied to both cultural figures and military leaders, notably in the early 20th century.
Guzzanti
Modern Roman surname borne by satirists and actors; concentrated in Rome and surrounding areas.
Genovese
Toponymic indicating Genoese origin; common in Liguria and among diaspora communities worldwide.
Gasparri
Biblical-name patronymic found mainly in central Italy, with contemporary political representation.
Gronchi
Tuscan surname; Giovanni Gronchi served as President of Italy (1955–1962) and shaped postwar politics.