This list includes 15 Musical instruments that start with N that start with the letter N, from “Nadaswaram” to “Nyckelharpa”. They span wind, string, and percussion families and appear in folk, classical, and ritual music worldwide. You will find them used in performance, teaching, and ceremonies.

Musical instruments that start with N are varied playable items found across many musical traditions worldwide. The Nadaswaram, for example, is a celebrated South Indian double-reed instrument commonly used in temple ceremonies and weddings.

Below you’ll find the table with family, origin, and materials.

Family: Shows the instrument’s family (wind, string, percussion, etc.) so you quickly understand its sound and playing method.

Origin: Gives the country or region and era so you can place the instrument in cultural and historical context.

Materials: Lists primary construction materials to help you assess tone, care needs, and visual appearance at a glance.

Musical instruments that start with N

NameFamilyOriginMaterials
NeyAerophone (end-blown flute)Middle East — ancientCane/reed
NohkanAerophone (transverse bamboo flute)Japan — medievalBamboo
NadaswaramAerophone (double-reed wind)South India — classical, centuries-oldWood, reed
NaqqaraMembranophone (kettle drums)Middle East/Central Asia — medievalCopper/brass shell, animal skin
NgoniChordophone (lute, plucked)West Africa — centuries-oldWood, skin, gut or synthetic strings
NgomaMembranophone (drum)Central/East Africa — traditionalWood, animal skin
Nose fluteAerophone (end-blown flute)Pacific Islands/Asia — traditionalBamboo, wood, gourd
NyatitiChordophone (lyre)Kenya — Luo people, traditionalWood, gut or nylon strings
NyckelharpaChordophone (keyed fiddle)Sweden — medieval origins, 17th c. formWood, horsehair, wooden keys
Northumbrian smallpipesAerophone (bellows-blown bagpipe)North East England — 18th c.Wood, leather bag, metal reeds
Native American fluteAerophone (end-blown flute)North America — traditionalWood, bamboo
Nagado-daikoMembranophone (barrel drum)Japan — Edo periodWooden shell, animal hide
NarsinghaAerophone (natural horn)India/Nepal — traditionalBrass
NanhuChordophone (fiddle, bowed lute)China — Guangdong region, Qing eraWood, horsehair strings
Ney-anbanAerophone (bagpipe)Iran — traditionalGoat skin bag, reed, wood

Descriptions

Ney
Breathy end-blown flute central to Persian, Turkish and Arabic music; simple tube flute with mellow, expressive tone (also spelled “nay”).
Nohkan
High-pitched transverse flute used in Noh theatre and Kabuki; crafted from bamboo with a tuned bore producing a bright, piercing sound.
Nadaswaram
Loud double-reed oboe-like instrument used in temple and wedding music; conical wooden body projects outdoors in Carnatic tradition.
Naqqara
Paired small kettle drums played with sticks for military, court and ceremonial music; also called naghara or nagara.
Ngoni
Traditional West African plucked lute with skin soundboard used by griots; exists in several sizes including donso (hunter) ngoni.
Ngoma
General term for drums and drum ensembles across Central and East Africa; central to ceremonies, dance and community rhythms.
Nose flute
Flute sounded by exhaling through the nose; produces soft, intimate tones used in courtship and solo song traditions.
Nyatiti
Eight-stringed lap lyre from the Luo of Kenya, plucked for storytelling and ritual accompaniment; has distinctive rhythmic patterns.
Nyckelharpa
Bowed keyed fiddle with a row of keys and sympathetic strings; key mechanism alters pitch while bowing for resonant, modal tones.
Northumbrian smallpipes
Quiet, bellows-blown bagpipe with closed-ended chanter and keys enabling staccato playing; central to Northumbrian folk music.
Native American flute
Distinctive two-chamber wooden flute with warm, plaintive sound used in ceremonies and contemporary compositions across many Indigenous cultures.
Nagado-daiko
Long-bodied tacked-head taiko drum used in festivals and ensemble performance; deep, powerful rhythmic instrument.
Narsingha
Large curved valveless brass or copper horn used in Hindu temples and Nepali ceremonies; loud, ceremonial trumpet-like timbre.
Nanhu
Southern Chinese two-string bowed fiddle used in Cantonese opera and folk ensembles; smaller body with nasal tone.
Ney-anban
Persian bagpipe (ney-anbān) featuring a skin bag and reed chanter, used in southern Iranian folk dance and ceremonies.
If you think there is a missing term, let us know using the contact form.