This list includes 100 Nouns that start with R, from “rabbit” to “room”. These entries are common, countable and uncountable nouns useful for vocabulary building, writing, and teaching.
Nouns that start with R are words that name people, places, things, or ideas beginning with R. Notably, several—like “river” and “rose”—appear widely in literature and place names.
Below you’ll find the table with Noun, Definition, and Example columns.
Noun: The word itself in its base form; you use it to look up meaning and recognize usage in your writing.
Definition: Concise one-line explanations that show the main sense; you use these to understand core meaning quickly.
Example: A natural short sentence showing typical use; you can copy or adapt it in your practice.
Nouns that start with R
| Noun | Countability | Definition | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| rabbit | countable | A small mammal with long ears | The rabbit hopped quietly across the garden this morning |
| race | countable | A competition of speed between people or things | She entered the race and trained for several weeks |
| rack | countable | A frame for holding or storing items | He hung his coat on the metal rack by door |
| radio | countable | An electronic device for receiving broadcast signals | I listened to the news on the old radio |
| raft | countable | A flat structure for floating on water | They built a small raft from logs and rope |
| rage | both | Intense, often short-lived, violent anger | Her rage surprised everyone at the unexpected decision |
| rail | countable | A long metal bar used for support or travel | The train ran along the steel rail near town |
| rain | uncountable | Water that falls from clouds as droplets | Rain started during our afternoon walk in town |
| rainfall | uncountable | The amount of rain in a period | Annual rainfall in this region is around 1,000 millimeters |
| rainbow | countable | A multicolored arc visible after rain | A bright rainbow appeared above the hills after rain |
| raisin | countable | A dried grape used in cooking | She stirred raisins into the warm oatmeal bowl |
| rally | countable | A public meeting or a motorsport event | The crowd gathered at the rally downtown that afternoon |
| range | countable | A set of things or an area of variation | The mountain range stretched across the distant horizon calmly |
| rank | countable | A position in an ordered scale or hierarchy | He earned a higher rank after months of study |
| rap | both | A music genre or a quick telling criticism | They played a rap song on the radio today |
| rate | countable | A measurement of speed, price, or frequency | The interest rate on the loan surprised the students |
| rating | countable | An assigned level of quality or approval | The show received a high rating from viewers last night |
| ratio | countable | A quantitative comparison between two numbers | The teacher explained the ratio of sugar to flour |
| ray | countable | A straight line of light or energy | A single ray of sunlight warmed the cold room |
| razor | countable | A tool for shaving hair closely to skin | He used a razor to shave his beard quickly |
| reaction | countable | A response to an event or stimulus | Her reaction to the news was calm and thoughtful |
| reader | countable | A person who reads or a reading device | The reader finished the short story in one sitting |
| reading | both | The act or result of reading written material | His reading of the poem moved the whole classroom |
| reality | uncountable | The state of things as they actually exist | Facing reality can sometimes be a difficult process |
| reason | countable | A cause or explanation for something | There is a good reason for her sudden departure today |
| receipt | countable | A written proof of a transaction or delivery | Keep the receipt in case you need a refund |
| recipe | countable | Instructions for preparing a particular dish | The recipe calls for two cups of chopped onions |
| record | both | A documented account or the best achieved result | She set a new record at the national meet |
| recording | both | Saved audio or video content of an event | I listened to the recording of yesterday’s lecture |
| recovery | both | The process of returning to a normal state | After surgery, her recovery took about six weeks |
| reduction | countable | A decrease in size, amount, or price | The price reduction made the purchase feel worthwhile today |
| reference | countable | A source cited for information or recommendation | She gave a reference for the job application confidently |
| reflection | countable | An image or careful consideration of something | Her reflection in the mirror showed fatigue and resolve |
| refrigerator | countable | An appliance for keeping food cold | Put the milk in the refrigerator before it spoils |
| refund | countable | Money returned after a payment or purchase | They offered a full refund for the damaged package |
| refugee | countable | A person forced to leave their country | The refugee arrived at the shelter late last night |
| regret | both | A feeling of sadness about a past action | He expressed regret for missing the family event yesterday |
| region | countable | A large, defined geographic area | This wine comes from a cool coastal region nearby |
| register | countable | An official list or a style of language | Please sign your name in the visitor register here |
| regulation | countable | An official rule controlling behavior or processes | New safety regulations apply to all construction workers |
| relationship | countable | A connection or association between people or things | Their professional relationship grew stronger over the years |
| relative | countable | A person connected by blood or marriage | She visited a close relative who lived nearby |
| relief | uncountable | A feeling of reassurance or ease after stress | He sighed in relief when the test ended successfully |
| religion | countable | A system of beliefs and worship practices | Many people study world religion in school classes |
| remainder | countable | What is left after other parts are taken away | Keep the remainder in the container for tomorrow’s lunch |
| remedy | countable | A treatment to cure or ease a condition | They tried a home remedy for the persistent cough |
| reminder | countable | Something that helps you remember a task or event | Set a reminder on your phone for the meeting |
| remote | countable | A handheld device that controls another appliance | Grab the remote from the couch and change channels |
| removal | countable | The act of taking something away or off | The removal of old wallpaper took the whole afternoon |
| rent | both | Regular payment for using property or an item | They pay rent to live in the small apartment downtown |
| repair | both | Work done to fix something broken or damaged | The repair of the car took nearly three days |
| repayment | countable | The act of paying back money owed | Monthly repayment of the loan begins next month |
| repetition | countable | The act of repeating or being repeated | Repetition of the exercise improved her performance quickly |
| reply | countable | An answer to a question or message | Please send a reply to confirm your attendance today |
| report | countable | A formal account or statement of facts | She submitted the report before the Friday deadline |
| representative | countable | A person chosen to speak or act for others | A representative from the company will contact you tomorrow |
| request | countable | An act of politely asking for something | I made a request for extra time on the project |
| requirement | countable | Something that is needed or demanded | A passport is a requirement for international travel nowadays |
| rescue | both | An act of saving from danger or harm | The team’s quick rescue saved several trapped climbers |
| research | uncountable | Systematic study to discover new information or facts | Her research on urban gardens was published last year |
| reserve | countable | Something kept for future use or a protected area | We kept a reserve of supplies for emergencies at home |
| resident | countable | A person who lives in a particular place | The new resident moved into our building yesterday |
| resistance | uncountable | Opposition to force, change, or ideas | The resistance to the plan surprised the committee members |
| resolution | countable | A firm decision or solution to a problem | Her resolution to exercise daily lasted for months |
| resource | countable | A supply or asset that can be used when needed | Water is a vital resource for all living things |
| respect | uncountable | Admiration for someone’s abilities or qualities | Show respect to teachers and older community members always |
| respondent | countable | A person who replies to a survey or question | The respondent answered the questionnaire with clear detail |
| response | countable | A reaction to a question, event, or situation | Her response to the offer was both quick and polite |
| responsibility | both | A duty or task someone must deal with | Taking care of the plants became his daily responsibility |
| rest | both | A period of relaxation or what remains | After the hike, they enjoyed a long rest together |
| restaurant | countable | A place where people pay to eat meals | We booked a table at the new restaurant downtown |
| result | countable | An outcome or consequence of an action or process | The result of the experiment surprised the entire class |
| retail | uncountable | The sale of goods to individual consumers | She works in retail and manages the small shop |
| retirement | both | The period of life after leaving paid work | After retirement, he took up painting full-time at home |
| return | both | To come or go back; an act of giving back | Please return the library book by next Wednesday afternoon |
| reunion | countable | A gathering of people who were previously separated | The family reunion happened every summer by the lake |
| revenue | uncountable | Income generated by a business or government | The company reported rising revenue for the fiscal quarter |
| review | countable | A critical assessment or evaluation of something | She wrote a review of the new novel for class |
| revolution | countable | A drastic, often political, change or the orbit of a body | The industrial revolution transformed work for many people |
| rhyme | countable | A repetition of similar ending sounds in words | The poem’s simple rhyme made it easy to remember |
| rhythm | countable | A repeated pattern of sound or movement | The rhythm of the song made everyone start dancing |
| rib | countable | One of the curved bones protecting the chest | He felt a sharp pain in his left rib yesterday |
| ribbon | countable | A narrow strip of fabric used for decoration | She tied a blue ribbon around the small gift box |
| rice | uncountable | Small, edible grains cooked as a staple food | A bowl of rice accompanied the spicy curry nicely |
| ride | countable | A journey on or in a vehicle or animal | They enjoyed a short ride along the coastal road |
| rider | countable | A person riding an animal or vehicle | The rider guided the horse calmly through the field |
| rifle | countable | A long gun designed to be fired from the shoulder | The hunter cleaned the rifle after the long day |
| right | countable | A moral or legal entitlement or direction to the east | Everyone has the right to express an opinion respectfully |
| ring | countable | A circular band or a sound of bells | She received a gold ring on her birthday last week |
| risk | both | The possibility of harm, loss, or danger | There is a high risk of rain during the hike |
| river | countable | A large natural stream of flowing water | The river flowed swiftly after the heavy spring rains |
| road | countable | A route or path for vehicles and travel | Drive slowly on the narrow country road tonight |
| roast | both | Meat or food cooked by prolonged heat | They prepared a roast for Sunday family dinner together |
| rock | both | A hard natural mineral material or a music genre | She picked up a smooth rock on the beach today |
| rocket | countable | A vehicle or device propelled into space | Scientists launched a small rocket to test the new engine |
| rod | countable | A thin straight bar of metal, wood, or other material | He used a metal rod to support the plant stem |
| role | countable | A function or part played by a person or thing | Her role in the play required confidence and humor |
| roll | countable | A small rounded piece or the act of turning over | She bought a fresh roll at the bakery this morning |
| roof | countable | The top covering of a building or vehicle | Tiles on the roof needed repair after the storm |
| room | countable | An enclosed space within a building for a purpose | There is enough room in the attic for storage boxes |
Descriptions
rabbit
Common pet and wild animal; appears in children’s stories and idioms.
race
Also used figuratively for contests or ethnic group discussions; very common word.
rack
Used for storage, display, or torture historically; common in homes and shops.
radio
Also refers to broadcast medium; common household device and study topic in media.
raft
Used for transport, recreation, or survival; appears in adventure stories and history.
rage
Also means a popular trend (“a new rage”); common emotion word.
rail
Used in transport (railways) and fencing; appears in many compound nouns.
rain
Uncountable weather noun; used in many collocations: heavy rain, light rain.
rainfall
Used in weather, climate and agriculture discussions; measurable quantity.
rainbow
Symbolic in art and culture; used literally and metaphorically.
raisin
Common baking ingredient; used in cereals, breads, and snacks.
rally
Used in politics and sports; implies coming together with a purpose.
range
Also means stove top or shooting area; versatile, commonly used word.
rank
Used in social, military, and organizational contexts.
rap
Also means a light knock or a criminal charge; flexible usage.
rate
Used in finance, statistics, and everyday descriptions.
rating
Common in media, product reviews, and assessments.
ratio
Important in math, science, statistics, and recipes.
ray
Used in physics, biology (stingray), and everyday expressions.
razor
Common personal grooming item; also used metaphorically for precision.
reaction
Used in chemistry, psychology, and everyday social contexts.
reader
Also refers to texts compiled for learners; common occupational noun.
reading
Can mean interpretation, meter reading, or literacy activity.
reality
Used in philosophy, media (“reality TV”), and everyday speech.
reason
Core word for argumentation, decision making, and explanations.
receipt
Common in commerce; practical word for shoppers and businesses.
recipe
Highly used in cooking, food blogs, and cultural exchanges.
record
Used in statistics, audio, sports, and history.
recording
Common in media production, meetings, and classroom use.
recovery
Used in health, economy, and addiction contexts.
reduction
Used in math, shopping, and environmental discussions.
reference
Used in research, books, and job processes.
reflection
Used for thinking, mirrors, and light reflection.
refrigerator
Essential kitchen appliance; common household noun.
refund
Common in commerce; often appears in customer service contexts.
refugee
Important humanitarian term in news and social studies.
regret
Common emotion word; often used in apologies and reflection.
region
Used in geography, administration, and cultural descriptions.
register
Used in administration, language, and musical contexts.
regulation
Common in law, business, and public policy.
relationship
Used in personal, romantic, and business contexts.
relative
Common family noun; also used comparatively in grammar.
relief
Used in medicine, emotion, and emergency aid contexts.
religion
Used in culture, history, and personal identity discussions.
remainder
Used in math, finance, and everyday references to leftovers.
remedy
Used in medicine, law, and problem-solving contexts.
reminder
Common in productivity, technology, and daily planning.
remote
Also means distant; common household noun for TV control.
removal
Used in cleaning, surgery, and logistics.
rent
Common in housing and leasing contexts; also means torn.
repair
Used in maintenance, services, and DIY contexts.
repayment
Common in finance and lending contexts.
repetition
Important in learning, music, and manufacturing processes.
reply
Used in communication, written and spoken.
report
Common in business, journalism, and education.
representative
Used in politics, business, and delegations.
request
Common in services, forms, and formal communication.
requirement
Used in job descriptions, rules, and admissions.
rescue
Used in emergencies, animal care, and military operations.
research
Core academic noun; often uncountable in formal contexts.
reserve
Used in finance, nature conservation, and event planning.
resident
Used in housing, hospitals, and official statuses.
resistance
Used in physics (electrical), politics, and health contexts.
resolution
Also used for image clarity and formal votes.
resource
Used in economics, education, and environmental studies.
respect
Core social value; used in formal and informal contexts.
respondent
Common in research, legal processes, and surveys.
response
Used in communication, emergency services, and science.
responsibility
Used in work, parenting, and legal contexts.
rest
Used for sleep, pauses, and remaining parts.
restaurant
Central to food culture, travel, and social life.
result
Used in science, exams, and decision-making.
retail
Used in commerce; contrasts with wholesale.
retirement
Used in finance, life planning, and social policy.
return
Used in travel, finance, and general actions.
reunion
Common social event word for schools, families, and groups.
revenue
Key term in business, economics, and public finance.
review
Used in media, academia, and product feedback.
revolution
Used in history, science, and cultural change contexts.
rhyme
Important in poetry, songs, and language learning.
rhythm
Key for music, speech, and physical activities.
rib
Common anatomy word used in health and cooking.
ribbon
Used in crafts, gifts, and fashion accessories.
rice
Staple food for billions; central in many cultures.
ride
Used in transport, amusement parks, and informal conversation.
rider
Also means an amendment to a law or contract in politics.
rifle
Used in sports, military, and hunting contexts.
right
Central word in law, ethics, and navigation.
ring
Used in jewelry, sports arenas, and sound descriptions.
risk
Used in finance, health, adventure, and decision-making.
river
Key geographic feature used in ecology, transport, and settlement.
road
Central to transport, travel, and infrastructure discussions.
roast
Used in cooking, comedy (“roast”), and social meals.
rock
Used in geology, music, and everyday metaphors.
rocket
Used in space exploration, military, and fireworks contexts.
rod
Used in fishing, construction, and physics examples.
role
Central in drama, sociology, and job descriptions.
roll
Used for bread, movement, and lists (roll call).
roof
Essential home vocabulary; used in construction and weather contexts.
room
Basic housing word used in everyday life, travel, and rentals.