This list covers 7 countries, ranging alphabetically from “Uganda” to “Uzbekistan.” These nations span four continents and include everything from small, prosperous states to vast global powers. People use lists like this to compare basic facts, plan travel, study geography, or simply satisfy curiosity about the world’s nations.
Countries are independent political territories with their own governments, borders, and populations. Uzbekistan, for example, is one of only two “double-landlocked” countries on Earth, meaning you’d have to cross two other nations just to reach open ocean. Each country on this list has its own capital, language, and cultural identity that sets it apart.
Below you’ll find the table with each country’s capital, population, official language, and a short description.
Country: the official name of each nation, listed in alphabetical order so you can find any one quickly.
Capital: the city where the national government is based, useful if you’re studying geography or planning a visit.
Population: the approximate number of people living in the country, giving you a sense of its size and scale.
Official Language: the language or languages used in government, education, and daily life, helpful for travel or cultural context.
Description: a brief overview of what makes the country distinct, from its landscape to its history and culture.
Countries
| Country | Capital | Population | Official Language |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uganda | Kampala | 48,000,000 | English, Swahili |
| Ukraine | Kyiv | 36,000,000 | Ukrainian |
| United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | 10,000,000 | Arabic |
| United Kingdom | London | 67,000,000 | English |
| United States | Washington, D.C. | 335,000,000 | English (de facto) |
| Uruguay | Montevideo | 3,500,000 | Spanish |
| Uzbekistan | Tashkent | 35,000,000 | Uzbek |