This list includes 29 Mammals that start with T, from “Taiga vole” to “Turkish hamster”. These species range from tiny rodents to larger carnivores and aid education, conservation, and field identification.
Mammals that start with T are a varied group including rodents, bats, carnivores, and marsupials. The Tasmanian devil is a famous example, known worldwide from conservation stories and popular culture.
Below you’ll find the table with common name, scientific name, habitat, and average size (cm).
Common name: The familiar name you recognize for each species, helping you quickly locate and discuss animals by name.
Scientific name: The Latin binomial shows precise species identity, letting you confirm taxonomy and search scientific records.
Habitat: A concise habitat label (forest, grassland, marine, etc.) that tells you where the species typically lives and forages.
Average size (cm): The typical adult length in centimetres, generally useful for visual comparison and field identification estimates.
Mammals that start with T
| Common name | Scientific name | Habitat | Average size (cm) | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tiger | Panthera tigris | forest | 250 | Iconic striped big cat of Asia, a top predator in forests and grasslands; many subspecies are threatened by habitat loss and poaching. |
| Tasmanian devil | Sarcophilus harrisii | forest | 65 | Stocky carnivorous marsupial from Tasmania, known for loud screeches and a powerful bite; vulnerable due to a contagious facial tumor disease. |
| Tammar wallaby | Notamacropus eugenii | grassland | 70 | Small Australian macropod found in coastal scrub and grasslands; a dusk-active hopper often seen around open pastures. |
| Tibetan fox | Vulpes ferrilata | montane | 54 | Compact fox of the Tibetan Plateau adapted to cold montane steppe; specializes in hunting pikas and small mammals. |
| Tibetan macaque | Macaca thibetana | montane | 60 | Large Old World monkey in China, inhabiting temperate montane forests with thick fur to withstand cold climates. |
| Tufted deer | Elaphodus cephalophus | forest | 85 | Small East Asian deer with a distinctive forehead tuft and fang-like canines; secretive and tied to dense forest habitat. |
| Thomas’s langur | Trachypithecus thomasi | forest | 55 | Leaf-eating monkey of Southeast Asian forests with striking coloration; depends on intact rainforest for foliage diet. |
| Temminck’s pangolin | Smutsia temminckii | savanna | 80 | African pangolin that rolls into a scaly ball when threatened; heavily hunted for scales and meat, conservation concern. |
| Tayra | Eira barbara | forest | 70 | Agile mustelid from Central and South American forests, omnivorous and skilled at climbing and hunting small vertebrates. |
| Tufted capuchin | Sapajus apella | forest | 40 | Intelligent New World monkey with a crest of hair; famous for tool use and varied diet in tropical forests. |
| Thomson’s gazelle | Eudorcas thomsonii | savanna | 115 | Slender antelope of East African plains, very fast and a common prey species for cheetahs and other predators. |
| Thick-tailed bushbaby | Otolemur crassicaudatus | forest | 27 | Nocturnal African primate with big eyes and a thick tail; leaps between branches to feed on gum, fruit, and insects. |
| Turkish hamster | Mesocricetus brandti | grassland | 17 | Small burrowing rodent native to parts of Turkey and Central Asia; solitary and active in twilight hours. |
| Topi | Damaliscus lunatus | savanna | 150 | Graceful African antelope of open savannas with a dark face and high-stepping gait; grazes on short grasses. |
| Takin | Budorcas taxicolor | montane | 190 | Large, muscular goat-antelope of Himalayan forests and alpine slopes with a shaggy coat and stocky build. |
| Taiwan serow | Capricornis swinhoei | montane | 110 | Endemic goat-antelope of Taiwan’s mountains, adapted to rocky, forested slopes and mostly solitary. |
| Tenkile | Dendrolagus scottae | montane | 80 | Rare tree-kangaroo from Papua New Guinea highland forests; endangered due to hunting and habitat loss. |
| Thirteen-lined ground squirrel | Ictidomys tridecemlineatus | grassland | 23 | Striped North American ground squirrel of prairie habitats; hibernates and stores food in burrows. |
| Tiger quoll | Dasyurus maculatus | forest | 60 | Spotted Australian marsupial carnivore, an agile nocturnal hunter and climber; threatened in parts of its range. |
| Tasmanian pademelon | Thylogale billardierii | forest | 50 | Small nocturnal marsupial endemic to Tasmania, common in forests and shrublands, feeds on grasses and leaves. |
| Tree hyrax | Dendrohyrax arboreus | forest | 40 | Arboreal hyrax of African forests noted for loud nocturnal calls and surprising agility among branches. |
| Townsend’s mole | Scalopus townsendii | subterranean | 16 | North American mole specialized for digging moist soils, creating extensive tunnels to hunt invertebrates. |
| Tibetan antelope | Pantholops hodgsonii | montane | 120 | Also called chiru; migratory ungulate of the Tibetan Plateau adapted to high-altitude steppe and cold conditions. |
| Toque macaque | Macaca sinica | forest | 55 | Sri Lankan monkey with a distinctive cap-like hair pattern, inhabiting a variety of forested habitats and often seen near people. |
| Tonkin snub-nosed monkey | Rhinopithecus avunculus | montane | 60 | Critically endangered primate from Vietnam’s montane forests, noted for its upturned nose and tiny wild population. |
| Tailless tenrec | Tenrec ecaudatus | forest | 30 | Large Malagasy insectivore often called the tailless or common tenrec; nocturnal and omnivorous, found in varied habitats. |
| Townsend’s big-eared bat | Corynorhinus townsendii | cave | 8 | North American insectivorous bat with very large ears; roosts in caves, mines and buildings. |
| Townsend’s vole | Microtus townsendii | grassland | 15 | Rodent of Pacific Northwest grasslands and wetlands, lives in burrows and feeds on grasses and roots. |
| Taiga vole | Microtus xanthognathus | tundra | 14 | Small rodent of boreal and tundra-edge habitats in North America, active year-round and often under snow. |