We have gathered 2532 Minerals and organized them alphabetically.

For each of them, you will also find the following: chemical composition, Mohs hardness, common uses

Minerals are inorganic, naturally occurring compounds that possess a distinct chemical composition and an ordered atomic structure. These essential components of the Earth’s crust and mantle are formed through various geological processes, including crystallization, weathering, and metamorphism. Minerals play a vital role in the planet’s ecosystem, as they provide the necessary building blocks for the formation of rocks, soil, and many other natural resources.

According to the International Mineralogical Association, there are currently over 5,000 known mineral species, with new discoveries continually being made. Interestingly, the most abundant mineral on Earth is a form of silica known as quartz, which makes up approximately 12% of the Earth’s continental crust.

Understanding the diverse array of minerals found on our planet is crucial for various scientific and industrial applications. Minerals are essential in the production of a wide range of products, from construction materials and electronics to healthcare and agricultural products. This comprehensive list of minerals from A to Z serves as a valuable resource for researchers, students, and enthusiasts alike, providing a detailed overview of the Earth’s remarkable mineral diversity.