There are 126 capitals that start with the letter U. From Uagadugu to Uzon Caldera. Capitals are the cities where a country’s government is based and where key administrative functions take place. They often host the central institutions of political power, such as the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Capitals can vary significantly in size, culture, and historical significance within their respective countries. Some are major urban centers with millions of inhabitants, while others are smaller cities chosen for their historical prominence or strategic location. The capital plays a crucial role in a nation’s identity and is often a focal point of national pride.
An interesting fun fact about capitals is that some countries have multiple capitals for different functions. For example, in South Africa, both Pretoria and Bloemfontein serve as administrative and judicial capitals, respectively, while Cape Town is the legislative capital. This unique arrangement reflects historical and political decisions that shape governance in the country.
Uagadugu
The capital and largest city of Burkina Faso, located in the central part of the country. It serves as the administrative, economic, and cultural center of the nation.
Uahikea
A small atoll in the Marshall Islands, Uahikea is known for its lush vegetation and diverse marine life. The island was first settled in the late 19th century and today is home to a small community of subsistence fishermen and farmers.
Uarini
A municipality in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It is located on the banks of the Solim�es River and is known for its fishing and agricultural activities.
Uashat
Uashat is an Innu community located on the north shore of the Saint Lawrence River in Quebec, Canada. It is the administrative center of the Uashat mak Mani-utenam First Nations reserve and serves as a hub for the local Innu population.
Uayma
A colonial town in the Yucat�n Peninsula of Mexico, founded by the Spanish as the capital of the Cacicazgo de Hocaba, a pre-Hispanic indigenous polity.
Ubajara
A municipality in the state of Cear�, Brazil, known for its scenic landscapes, including the Ubajara National Park and the Ubajara Cave.
Uberaba
A city in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, known for its cattle ranching, agriculture, and mining industries. It is an important regional hub for trade and transportation.
Uberlandia
A city in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. It is a major commercial and industrial center, known for its high-tech industries and logistics hubs.
Ubon
The largest city in Isaan, northeastern Thailand, serving as a regional hub for commerce, education, and transportation. Home to ancient temples and a vibrant night market.
Ubon Ratchathani
A city in northeastern Thailand, situated on the Mun River. It is a regional center for commerce, education, and transportation, with a rich cultural heritage and Buddhist temples.
Ubonratchathani
The capital city of Ubon Ratchathani Province in northeastern Thailand, renowned for its Buddhist temples, annual candle festival, and local cuisine featuring regional specialties like ‘Koi Pla’ (raw fish salad).
Ucayali
The capital city of the Ucayali Region in Peru, located in the Amazon basin. It is an important hub for the region’s timber, oil, and ecotourism industries.
Uchinada
A city located on the Sea of Japan coast in Ishikawa Prefecture, known for its seaside resort and fishing port.
Uchinoura
A town in Kagoshima Prefecture, home to the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency’s Tanegashima Space Center, a major launch site for Japanese rockets and satellites.
Uchte
A municipality in the Nienburg district of Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its historic old town and traditional half-timbered houses.
Ucluelet
A picturesque coastal town on the west coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, known for its stunning natural scenery, surfing, and as the gateway to the Pacific Rim National Park Reserve.
Uczkowo
A village in northwestern Poland, located in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, known for its rural charm and agricultural heritage.
Udaipur
A historic city in the state of Rajasthan, India, known for its magnificent palaces, lakes, and gardens. It is a popular tourist destination and a center of Rajasthani culture.
Udine
An ancient city in northeastern Italy, known for its well-preserved city center, medieval architecture, and annual film festival.
Udon Thani
A city in northeastern Thailand, serving as a regional hub for commerce, transportation, and education, with a vibrant markets and cultural attractions.
Udzungwa Mountains
The Udzungwa Mountains are a mountain range in Tanzania, part of the Eastern Arc Mountains. The range is known for its high biodiversity, with many endemic plant and animal species, and is a popular hiking and trekking destination.
Uelzen
A town in Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its historic city center, annual music festival, and proximity to the L�neburg Heath nature reserve.
Uesugi
A small town in Niigata Prefecture, Japan, formerly the seat of the Uesugi clan, a powerful samurai family during the Sengoku period. Known for its well-preserved historical landmarks and annual festivals.
Ufa
The capital and largest city of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. It is an important industrial, economic, and cultural center, known for its universities and natural gas resources.
Ugento
A town and comune in the province of Lecce, Apulia, Italy, known for its historic center, seaside resorts, and agricultural production.
Uglegorsk
A town in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia, located on the northern part of Sakhalin Island. It is a center for coal mining and fishing in the region.
Uglich
A historic city in Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia, situated on the Volga River. It is known for its Kremlin, churches, and as the site of the death of Tsarevich Dmitry, which contributed to the Time of Troubles.
Uijongbu
A city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, located north of Seoul. It serves as a satellite city and a transportation hub, with a mix of residential areas, commercial districts, and military bases.
Ujae Atoll
Ujae Atoll is a coral atoll in the Ratak Chain of the Marshall Islands. It is known for its diverse marine life, including a variety of tropical fish, corals, and sea turtles, and is a popular destination for snorkeling and diving.
Ujung Pandang
The former name of Makassar, the capital city of South Sulawesi province, Indonesia. It is a major port city and a center of commerce, education, and culture in eastern Indonesia.
Ukhta
A city in the Komi Republic, Russia, located on the Ukhta River. It is an important center for oil and gas production, as well as a transportation hub in the region.
Ukiah
The county seat of Mendocino County, California, United States, serving as a regional hub for agriculture, tourism, and outdoor recreation.
Ukunda
Ukunda is a coastal town in Kenya, located along the Indian Ocean. It is known for its beautiful beaches, thriving tourism industry, and proximity to other popular destinations such as Diani Beach and Mombasa.
Ulaan Baatar
The capital and largest city of Mongolia, located in the north-central part of the country. It is the country’s political, economic, and cultural center, with a rich history and diverse architecture.
Ulaanbaatar
The capital and largest city of Mongolia. It is a modern, rapidly growing city with a mix of traditional and contemporary architecture, and serves as the country’s political, economic, and cultural center.
Ulan-Ude
The capital city of the Republic of Buryatia, Russia, situated on the Uda River. It is a major industrial and cultural center, known for its Buddhist heritage and as the birthplace of the Tuvan throat singing tradition.
Ulanhot
Ulanhot is a city in Inner Mongolia, China, known for its grasslands, scenic lakes, and Mongolian cultural heritage. The city serves as an important transportation hub and economic center in the region.
Ulayangom
The administrative center of Uvs Province, Mongolia. It is a regional hub for transportation, trade, and services in the western part of the country.
Ulcinj
A coastal town in southern Montenegro, known for its historic Old Town, long sandy beaches, and as a popular tourist destination on the Adriatic Sea.
Uliadivostok
A major port city in Russia, located on the Sea of Japan. It is a hub for international trade, fishing, and military activity in the Russian Far East.
Uliastai
A city in western Mongolia, located in the Zavkhan Province. It serves as the administrative center of the province and is an important regional hub for transportation and commerce.
Ulithi Atoll
Ulithi Atoll is a coral atoll in the Federated States of Micronesia, known for its pristine beaches, diverse marine life, and rich cultural heritage. The atoll is home to several small, traditional Micronesian communities and is a popular destination for ecotourism and research.
Uljanovsk
A city in central Russia, the administrative center of Ulyanovsk Oblast, and the birthplace of Vladimir Lenin, the founder of the Soviet Union.
Ullens Center for Contemporary Art
The Ullens Center for Contemporary Art (UCCA) is a non-profit art museum located in the 798 Art District of Beijing, China. It is one of the leading institutions for contemporary art in China, hosting a wide range of exhibitions, performances, and educational programs.
Ullensaker
A municipality in Viken county, Norway, known for its diverse economy, including agriculture, industry, and the presence of Oslo Airport, Gardermoen, one of the largest international airports in Scandinavia.
Ullungdo
A volcanic island in the East Sea, off the east coast of South Korea. It is known for its unique natural landscapes, including steep cliffs, caves, and volcanic craters.
Ulm
Ulm is a city in southern Germany, known for its well-preserved medieval old town, the famous Ulm Minster (the tallest church in the world), and its role as a center of science and technology. The city has a rich history dating back to the Roman era and is a popular tourist destination.
Ulsan
A major industrial city and metropolitan area in southeastern South Korea, known as a hub for the automotive, shipbuilding, and petrochemical industries.
Ulyanovsk
A city in western Russia, located on the Volga River. It is known as the birthplace of Vladimir Lenin and is home to various historical and cultural landmarks, as well as a thriving industrial sector.
Uman’
A city in central Ukraine, located in the Cherkasy Oblast. It is an important agricultural and industrial center, as well as a hub for transportation and tourism.
Umea
A city in northern Sweden, situated on the Ume River. It is the largest city in the region and a center for education, research, and high-tech industries.
Umm al-Qaywayn
One of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates. Its capital city, also named Umm al-Qaywayn, is a port city known for its traditional dhow building industry.
Umm al-Quwain
One of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates, known for its coastal location, traditional dhow-building industry, and as a hub for fishing and water sports.
Umm Durman
The second-largest city in Sudan and a major commercial center. It is located across the Nile River from the capital, Khartoum, and is known for its bustling markets and historic sites.
Ummendorf
A small town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the historic town center and the Romanesque-style St. Martin’s Church.
Umuarama
A city in the state of Paran�, Brazil, known for its agricultural and livestock production, as well as its tourism industry.
Umzimkulu
A town in the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa, serving as the administrative seat of the Umzimkhulu Local Municipality and a regional agricultural center.
Unalaska
A city in the Aleutian Islands of Alaska, United States. It is the largest community in the Aleutian Islands and a major fishing and transportation hub, home to the Port of Dutch Harbor.
Ungheni
Ungheni is a city in Moldova, located on the border with Romania. It is a important transportation hub and industrial center, known for its chemical, textile, and food-processing industries. The city also has a rich cultural heritage, with several historic churches and museums.
Uniontown
A city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States, known for its historic downtown, role in the American Civil War, and as the birthplace of the Uniontown Redcaps, a former Negro league baseball team.
Unna
A city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, known for its well-preserved medieval town center, historic churches, and as a hub for the regional coal and steel industries.
Uozu
Uozu is a city in Toyama Prefecture, Japan, known for its scenic coastline, fishing industry, and annual squid festival. The city is a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and kayaking, as well as traditional Japanese cultural experiences.
Upington
A city in the Northern Cape province of South Africa, situated on the banks of the Orange River. It is an important agricultural and irrigation center, known for its production of grapes and citrus fruits.
Upolu
The second-largest island in Samoa, home to the capital city of Apia. It is known for its stunning beaches, lush tropical forests, and rich Polynesian cultural heritage.
Uppsala
A city in central Sweden, located just north of Stockholm. It is the seat of Uppsala County and the oldest center of academia in Scandinavia, home to the prestigious Uppsala University.
Upwell
A village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk, known for its historic buildings, annual festivals, and as a center for outdoor recreation.
Urahovo
A village in northwestern Bulgaria, located in the Vidin Province, known for its well-preserved traditional architecture and rural way of life.
Uralla
A town in the Northern Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia, known for its well-preserved colonial-era buildings, outdoor recreation opportunities, and as a gateway to the region’s natural attractions.
Urallsk
Urallsk, also known as Oral, is a city in western Kazakhstan, situated on the Ural River. It is a major industrial and transportation hub, with a focus on oil, gas, and mining industries. The city has a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of Kazakh, Russian, and other ethnic influences.
Uralsk
A city in western Kazakhstan, located on the Ural River. It is a major industrial and transportation center, known for its oil and gas, metallurgical, and chemical industries.
Urangan
A suburb of Hervey Bay, Queensland, Australia, known for its iconic pier, which extends over 1.5 kilometers into the Great Sandy Strait, and as a popular destination for fishing and water sports.
Urasa
A city in Niigata Prefecture, Japan, known for its historic temples, traditional festivals, and as a popular winter sports destination due to its abundant snowfall and proximity to ski resorts.
Urausu
A town in Hokkaido, Japan, known for its scenic natural landscapes, including lakes, forests, and volcanic peaks. It is a popular destination for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and skiing.
Uray
A city in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia, situated on the Irtysh River. It is an important center for the oil and gas industry in Western Siberia.
Urayasu
A city in Chiba Prefecture, Japan, located on Tokyo Bay and known for its Disneyland Resort, seaside parks, and as a residential and commercial center.
Urbank
Urbank is a town in Gabon, located in the northeastern part of the country. It is known for its logging and timber industries, as well as its proximity to the Ivindo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its biodiversity and natural wonders.
Urengoy
Urengoy is a town in Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located above the Arctic Circle. It is a major center for the production and transportation of natural gas, with several large gas fields and processing facilities in the surrounding area.
Urenhofen
A village in the Rhineland-Palatinate state of Germany, known for its well-preserved historic half-timbered buildings and rural charm.
Urfa
Urfa, also known as ?anl?urfa, is a city in southeastern Turkey, near the border with Syria. It is a historically significant city, with a rich cultural heritage dating back to ancient Mesopotamian civilizations. Urfa is known for its old city center, mosques, and proximity to the archaeological site of G�beklitepe.
Urgench
A city in northwestern Uzbekistan, located on the Amu Darya River. It is an important regional center for agriculture, industry, and transportation.
Uriangato
Uriangato is a city in the state of Guanajuato, Mexico, known for its colonial-era architecture, vibrant markets, and traditional crafts. The city is a regional center for agriculture, particularly the production of fruits and vegetables.
Urikino
A town in Primorsky Krai, Russia, located on the Ussuri River. It is known for its timber industry and as a transportation hub for the region.
Urique
A municipality in the state of Chihuahua, Mexico, known for its rugged, mountainous terrain and as the location of the Urique Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in North America.
Urk
A town and municipality in the province of Flevoland, Netherlands, known for its fishing industry, historic harbor, and as a center of the Dutch Calvinist community.
Urkmez
A town in the Aegean region of Turkey, known for its agricultural production, including olives, grapes, and citrus fruits.
Urlati
A town in Prahova County, Romania, situated at the foothills of the Carpathian Mountains. It is known for its vineyards, historic churches, and as a gateway to the nearby Bucegi Natural Park.
Urmia
The capital of West Azerbaijan Province, Iran, situated on the shores of Lake Urmia and known for its historic architecture, culture, and as a center of agriculture and industry.
Urmieh
Urmieh, also known as Urmia, is a city in northwestern Iran, located on the shores of Lake Urmia. It is a major commercial and cultural center, known for its historic architecture, gardens, and proximity to the scenic lake and surrounding mountains.
Uromieh
A city in northwestern Iran, located on the shore of Lake Urmia. It is a major commercial and industrial center, known for its diverse culture and cuisine.
Urraco
A town in the Cajamarca Region of Peru, serving as the capital of the Celend�n Province and a center for agriculture, mining, and tourism in the Andes mountains.
Ursus
Ursus is a town in central Poland, located near Warsaw. It is known as an important industrial center, with a focus on the production of agricultural machinery and equipment. The town is also home to several cultural and educational institutions.
Uruk
One of the oldest and most influential cities of ancient Mesopotamia, located in modern-day Iraq. It was a major center of Sumerian civilization and is considered the world’s first city, dating back to the 4th millennium BC.
Urumqi
The capital and largest city of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in northwestern China. It is a major transportation hub and an important center for trade, industry, and cultural exchange.
Urupema
A municipality in the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina, known for its scenic mountain landscapes, outdoor recreation opportunities, and as a center of ecotourism.
Urus-Martan
A city in the Chechen Republic, Russia, known for its historical significance and as a center of Chechen culture and resistance.
Uruzgan
The capital of Uruzgan Province, Afghanistan, located in the central part of the country and serving as a regional administrative and military center.
Usa
A city in Oita Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan, known for its hot springs, historic temples, and as the birthplace of the Usa Jingu Shinto shrine, one of the most important shrines in the country.
Ushuaia
The southernmost city in the world, located in the Tierra del Fuego archipelago of Argentina. It is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning natural scenery, outdoor activities, and as a gateway to Antarctica.
Usingen
A town in Hesse, Germany, known for its well-preserved medieval town center, historic landmarks like the Usingen Castle, and its proximity to the Taunus mountain range.
Usinsk
A city in the Komi Republic, Russia, located on the Usa River. It is an important center for the extraction and processing of oil and natural gas, as well as a transportation hub in the region.
Usk
A town in Monmouthshire, Wales, located on the River Usk. It is known for its historic castle, picturesque town center, and as a popular destination for outdoor activities, such as fishing and canoeing.
Uskudar
A large and historic district on the Anatolian side of Istanbul, Turkey, known for its Ottoman-era architecture, waterfront promenade, and as the site of important religious and cultural landmarks.
Usmate Velate
A municipality in the province of Monza and Brianza, Lombardy, Italy, known for its well-preserved historic architecture, including the Romanesque church of San Vittore.
Uspenka
A rural locality in Volgograd Oblast, Russia, known for its historic Russian Orthodox church and as a popular destination for outdoor recreation and agritourism.
Ussurijsk
A city in the Primorsky Krai region of Russia, situated on the Razdolnaya River. It is an important industrial and transportation hub, as well as a center for education and culture in the Russian Far East.
Ust’-Nera
A town in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the Indigirka River. It is a regional center for gold mining and serves as a transportation hub for the surrounding area.
Ust-Ilimsk
A city in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia, situated on the Angara River. It is a major industrial center, known for its pulp and paper mills, as well as a transportation hub for the timber industry.
Ust-Kamenogorsk
The capital and largest city of East Kazakhstan Region, Kazakhstan. It is an important industrial and transportation center, known for its metallurgy, machinery, and chemical industries.
Ust-Labinsk
A town in Krasnodar Krai, Russia, located on the Kuban River. It is a regional center for agriculture, with a focus on grain, fruit, and vegetable production.
Ustka
A seaside town in northwestern Poland, located on the Baltic Sea coast. It is a popular resort destination, known for its sandy beaches, historic pier, and as a hub for water sports and outdoor recreation.
Ustron
A town in southern Poland, situated in the Beskid Mountains near the Czech border. It is a popular destination for skiing, hiking, and other outdoor activities, as well as a spa town known for its mineral water springs.
Ustyurt
A large plateau in western Uzbekistan, near the border with Kazakhstan, known for its unique desert landscapes, wildlife, and as a center for fossil fuel extraction.
Ustyuzhna
A town in Vologda Oblast, Russia, located on the Mologa River. It is known for its well-preserved historic center, including 17th-century churches and merchant houses, as well as its role in the region’s timber industry.
Uswetakeiyawa
A town in the Gampaha District of Sri Lanka, serving as the administrative capital of the Divulapitiya Divisional Secretariat and a center for agriculture and fishing.
Utena
A city in northeastern Lithuania, situated on the ?ventoji River. It is a regional center for industry, agriculture, and tourism, known for its historic Old Town and natural attractions.
Uthai Thani
A town in central Thailand, serving as the capital of Uthai Thani Province. It is known for its historical landmarks, such as the Wat Uthaimongkhon Wararam temple, as well as its agricultural production and role as a transportation hub.
Utica
A city in the state of New York, United States, known for its role in the American Industrial Revolution and as a hub for transportation and manufacturing.
Utila
The smallest of the Bay Islands of Honduras, known for its coral reefs, scuba diving, and as a popular ecotourism destination in the Caribbean.
Utqiagvik
Formerly known as Barrow, this is the northernmost city in the United States, located in the North Slope Borough of Alaska. It is an important center for subsistence whaling and a hub for Arctic research and exploration.
Utsunomiya
The capital city of Tochigi Prefecture, Japan, located north of Tokyo. It is a major industrial and commercial center, known for its production of machinery, electronics, and food products.
Uvalde
A city in Uvalde County, Texas, United States, serving as the county seat and a regional hub for agriculture, ranching, and tourism.
Uvira
Uvira is a city in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, situated on the shores of Lake Tanganyika. It is a major commercial and transportation hub, serving as a gateway for trade and commerce between the DRC, Burundi, and Tanzania. Uvira is also known for its rich cultural heritage and natural resources.
Uyuni
A town in southwestern Bolivia, located near the Salar de Uyuni, the world’s largest salt flat. It is a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning natural landscapes and as a hub for salt mining and lithium production.
Uzhhorod
A city in western Ukraine, near the borders with Slovakia and Hungary. It is the administrative center of Zakarpattia Oblast and an important cultural and economic hub in the region.
Uzhorod
The administrative center of Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine, located near the borders with Slovakia and Hungary, and known for its historic architecture, cultural heritage, and as a transportation hub.
Uzon Caldera
A large volcanic caldera in Kamchatka, Russia, part of the Kronotsky Nature Reserve. It is known for its diverse thermal features, including hot springs, mud volcanoes, and geysers.
If you think there is a missing term, let us know using the contact form.