This list includes 5 Literary devices that start with J, from “Jargon” to “Juxtaposition”. They cover terms used to shape tone, meaning, and style, useful for reading, teaching, and writing.

Literary devices that start with J are rhetorical and stylistic tools beginning with the letter J, used to shape meaning and effect. For example, juxtaposition appears throughout classic and modern literature to highlight contrast and deepen theme.

Below you’ll find the table with Device, Definition, and Example.

Device: Names the literary device; use it to quickly locate the term you need or recognize it in texts and lessons.

Definition: Gives a concise meaning so you understand the device’s function and how it changes tone or meaning.

Example: Provides a short contextual line showing the device in action, helping you spot or adapt its use.

Literary devices that start with J

NameAlso known asFunctionExample
JargonSpecialized language, technical terminology, lingo, cantTo establish character credibility, create realism, or alienate the readerThe lawyer objected, citing “inadmissible hearsay.”
JeremiadProphecy of doom, lamentation, social critiqueTo lament the state of society and prophesy its downfallA preacher’s sermon condemning the town’s moral decay.
Jeu d’espritPlay of wit, witticism, clever trifleTo display cleverness and wit in a lighthearted, playful mannerAlexander Pope’s witty, satirical poem “The Rape of the Lock.”
Juvenalian SatireBitter satire, harsh satire, indignant satireTo harshly critique and ridicule social or political evilsJonathan Swift’s “A Modest Proposal” suggesting eating children.
JuxtapositionContrast, comparison, side-by-side placementTo highlight contrast or comparison between two different things“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times…”

Descriptions

Jargon
The specialized or technical language of a particular trade, profession, or group. In literature, it can be used to build a realistic setting or to show a character’s expertise or pretentiousness.
Jeremiad
A long, mournful literary work, speech, or prophetic writing that denounces a society for its evils and predicts its destruction. It’s often a passionate call for social or moral change.
Jeu d’esprit
A French term for a “play of spirit” or “play of wit.” It refers to a clever, witty, and often lighthearted piece of writing, valued for its ingenuity rather than its depth.
Juvenalian Satire
A form of satire that is bitter, angry, and contemptuous. Unlike lighter forms of satire, it addresses perceived social evils with scorn and moral indignation, aiming to provoke change through outrage.
Juxtaposition
The act of placing two or more things (ideas, characters, settings) side by side, often to compare or contrast them, creating a surprising, ironic, or insightful effect for the reader.
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